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Convicts at Ipswich - 1827 to 1842 Penal Colony Era
Very little is known of the convicts stationed at Limestone (Ipswich) during the period of time that the Moreton Bay Penal Colony was operated by the New South Wales Government.
The history that we have all read, is that five convicts and a convict overseer were sent to Limestone in 1827, where the men were tasked with quarrying limestone at a site now know as 'Limestone Hill'.
There were in fact, three convict sites in Ipswich. Redbank (Red Band) and Limestone Hills were the government sheep stations, and the Plough Station was the agricultural station.
Mauritian Convicts at Limestone
In 1840 a group of convicts from Mauritius were transported from Tasmania to Sydney and then on to Moreton Bay. It is possible that ten of these Mauritian convicts were then sent to Limestone to work under the supervision of George Thorn. Click on the link above to learn more.
In the lead up to the 200th anniversary of convicts at Limestone, research is being undertaken on the convicts and hopefully the stories of these people will emerge. If you are a descendant of a convict who was stationed in Ipswich please contact us to share your family history.
Researched & Written ByTanya JenMelanie RushReferences (online)[1] The Bremer River by Robyn BuchananMoreton Bay, The Australian, Tue 15 Jan 1839, p2The Names and descriptions of all male and female convicts who arrived in the Colony of New South Wales during the year ... [Trove]The Lime Industry in Australia - An Overview, Michael Pearson [accessed 19th July 2023]Convicts or no convicts, The Moreton Bay Courier, 10 Nov 1849Proclamation - Free Settlement at Moreton BayRedbank and Limestone Hills, The Australian, 15 January 1839A link with the past. Queensland Times, 8 September 1911Recollections of the Early Days of IpswichIn the Midst of the Past. No. I. Recollections of the Early Days of Ipswich.In the Midst of the Past. No. II. Recollections of the Early Days of Ipswich.From One House. Ipswich Expansion. Queensland Times, 25 June 1927'Convict Leg Irons', Queensland Times, Friday 23 December 1932, p.6Convicts began Industry, Queensland Times, 4 July 1939On Limestone Hills A Town was raised, Queensland Times, 29 April 1949
- Bart [Bartlett] Quillan
- Benedictum Venzeur / Vangeur
- Celestin (Celestine)
- Cornelius Keefe
- Daniel Delaney (Delany)
- Edward Mott
- Edward Welsh
- Eugene Doucette (Lucette)
- George Carter
- Isaac Wolf
- James Bent
- James McKinnon
- James Owen
- James Scanlan [Scanlon]
- James Stephens
- Jeremy Mallowney
- John Batley [Bartley]
- John Downey (Keefe/Keeffe)
- John Drew
- John Duffy
- John Gillan
- John Lawler
- John Madden
- John Pawson
- John Vincent Cassin (Cassim)
- Michael Kain
- Nicholas Collins
- Peter McGrath
- Richard Allan
- Richard Viney
- Robert Patterson Bannister
- Samuel White
- William Coville
- William Higgins (Huggins)
- William Powell
- William Power
- William Stephen






