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A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District (CBD) From the mid-1970s to 2003
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![]() | A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District (CBD)[...]2002 Recipient of the Ipswich Local History Sesqui-Centenary Scholarship The Ipswich City Council and The University of Queensland Ipswich Campus [...] |
![]() | [...]ct This report is a retail history of the Ipswich CBD from the mid‐1970s to 2003. It argues that the Ipswich CBD developed its physical composition thro[...] CBD shopping with the completion of the Ipswich Mall in 1987 and Kern Corporation’s Ipswich City Square shopping centre in 1988, the [...]development. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]ossible. I wish to thank: staff of the Ipswich City Council, especially staff in the Strategic Planning Branch, the IpswichIpswich Heritage Consultative Committee for their [...]chael, for their encyclopedic knowledge of Ipswich history and their enthusiasm to see the f[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]e it”: The retail transformation of the Ipswich CBD from the mid‐1970s to the mid‐1980[...]re of August 1985 and its effect on the Ipswich CBD. Chapter Three: [...]building a city”: The development of the Ipswich Mall and Ipswich City Square from 1985 to 1988. Chapter[...]ling selves”: The stagnation of the Ipswich CBD: 1989‐2000. Chapter Five: [...]1‐57 A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]uced to readers of the Jubilee History of Ipswich the achievements of retailers Cribb and F[...]al gap. It analyses the history of the Ipswich CBD from the mid‐1970s to 2003 and addr[...]adily applicable to the unique features of Ipswich’s retailing institutions. The largest b[...]age Commission). A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]esearch has generated a framework in which IpswichIpswich is the timeframe in which this isolation [...]enced soon after their introduction. The Ipswich CBD only began to be affected from the m[...]erence to the sources relating directly to Ipswich. This isolationist approach is furth[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]n pivotal, well‐documented events in the Ipswich CBD’s history. This essay argues that the Ipswich CBD developed its physical composition thro[...]nation. The most obvious change in the Ipswich CBD is in the type of retail businesses [...]g centre‐like facilities; for example in IpswichIpswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | Ipswich CBD. While Cribb and Foote were arguably the best known local business in Ipswich,Ipswich City Council has also become increasingly [...]of the CBD as a retail destination. The Ipswich City Square and a cluster of other small[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]with the completion of Kern Corporation’s Ipswich City Square shopping centre in 1988: chap[...] Works Cited Jubilee History of Ipswich. N.p.: Ipswich City Council, 1994. RPT. of Jubilee History of Ipswich: A Record of Municipals, Industrial and So[...]Co., 1910. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]e who use it” The retail transformation of the Ipswich CBD from the mid-1970s to the[...]Shopping Centres in Ipswich, 1979. Source: Ipswich City Council. Ipswich Yearbook: Volume 2. Ipswich: Ipswich City Council, 1979: 101‐102. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | When Dr Llew Edwards, Member for Ipswich,Ipswich shopping was about to reach a new level [...]n (Queensland Times “Attraction” 20). Ipswich CBD retailing experienced a significant com[...]mation was most noticeable in three areas: IpswichIpswichIpswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]y national corporate retailing concerns. Ipswich had a strong local commercial history firm[...]its CBD. The ‘1910 Jubilee History of IpswichIpswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...] been declared a city six years previous, Ipswich was keen to present itself as a bustling[...]impact on the fortunes of CBD retailers. Ipswich was a ‘blue collar’ city that had ca[...]he Central Queensland coalfield meant many Ipswich family‐owned and operated mines were swallowed up by larger mining corporations (Ipswich City Council “IpswichIpswich was also renowned statewide for its Railw[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]owth industry – to the attention of the Ipswich City Council. The Council argued in its[...]t of a city‐wide change that had helped Ipswich develop from a “small rural town largel[...]line eastward, blurring the boundary where IpswichIpswich City Council had little planning control. The Ipswich CBD had once been the main commercial cen[...]Despite perceived deficiencies in 1977 the Ipswich CBD attracted significant new retail devel[...]ommuters as a A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | Ipswich Dr Llew Edwards was similarly cutting when[...]evelopment for quite some time. Mayor of IpswichIpswich’s profile, as a source of valuable emplo[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | The second example was the development of Ipswich’s first substantial drive‐in shopping centre and mall. The unimaginatively named Ipswich Centre was promoted as “the biggest pro[...]turistic retailing (Queensland Times “The Ipswich Centre” 20). Building of the Centre coincided with the redevelopment of the Ipswich railway station and the two developments p[...]e impending electrification of the Brisbane/IpswichIpswichIpswich $14m Centre” 1). The Ipswich Centre established its retail supremacy th[...]tore, the acknowledged retail heart of the Ipswichhospital buildings. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]new additions. By the end of 1984, the Ipswich CBD’s commercial building program had cr[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]Works Cited Fagance, Michael. “Ipswich into the 1980’s: some environmental and [...]ridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998. Ipswich City Council. Ipswich Yearbook: Volume 2. Ipswich: Ipswich City Council, 1979. ‐‐‐, Ipswich Yearbook: Volume 3. Ipswich: Ipswich City Council, 1980. ‐‐‐, Statement of Policy 1975‐1985. Ipswich: Ipswich City Council, 1975. Jubilee History of Ipswich. N.p.: Ipswich City Council, 1994. Rpt of Jubilee History of Ipswich: A Record of Municipal, Industrial and Soc[...]niversity Press, 1994. Nolan, Carolyn. Ipswich: Our Heritage in Focus. Brisbane: State [...] Complex” 21 Mar 1978: 6. ‐‐‐, “Ipswich $14m Centre Open In November” 22 Septemb[...] Hole” 2 Jul 1984:53. ‐‐‐, “The IpswichIpswich Municipal Centenary. Ipswich: Leslie E. Slaughter, 1960. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]ect on the Ipswich CBD[...]and Times. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | 1‐16 A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]gust 1985 that something dire had befallen Ipswich. The pictures looked as if they [...] CBD’s last tangible link with prominent IpswichIpswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | The relationship of Ipswich people with ‘their’ Cribb and Foote wa[...] as a media response to the “crowds of Ipswich people … on a sentimental pilgrimage to[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | Ipswich West Dave Underwood urged CBD businesses [...]knowledged as the ‘anchor’ tenant; the Ipswich CBD traders acknowledged that “Reids was the A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]inspiration for a painting, donated to the Ipswich Fire Brigade by an octogenarian former fi[...], the extent of the damage it caused to IpswichIpswich CBD, and a valuable source of retail trad[...]e reason people had shopped there. With Ipswich’s most substantial retail outlet destroyed[...]o unravel. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]hs: Cribb & Foote, universal providers to Ipswich and district from 1849 to 1977. Sunnybank: J.K. Jarrott, 1998. Jubilee History of Ipswich. N.p.: Ipswich City Council, 1994. Rpt. of Jubilee History of Ipswich: A Record of Municipal, Industrial and Soc[...]‐‐‐, “Reids Say Thanks to City Of Ipswich” 23 Aug 1985: 2‐3 (article in Reids [...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]e rebuilding a city” The development of the Ipswich Mall and Ipswich City Square from 1985[...]g complex. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | When IpswichIpswich CBD, but one year later had still not ma[...]ks this pivotal period in the history of Ipswich CBD retailing. Construction of the comple[...]limits of civic intervention and challenged Ipswich people to think about their retail buildi[...] The Kern Corporation first met with the IpswichIpswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...], and which would halt the retail drain8 (Ipswich City Council “Notes”; Phillips Public [...]as envisaged that the second stage of the Ipswich Centre would involve pedestrianising Bell Street (Queensland Times “The IpswichIpswich (Queensland Times “$10 Shops Plan” 1).[...] time to be $50 million dollars from the Ipswich region. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]x could do for the future of shopping in Ipswich was clearly based on premise, however Bar[...] against the development, but rather that Ipswich should develop with “a unique and distin[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | and called upon the IpswichIpswich or anti‐Council” (Ipswich Advertiser “From the Desk” 2). The[...]tely “the unique character and beauty of Ipswich will be gradually eroded away one or two[...]es developers would gain control over how Ipswich’s infrastructure would be designed and ex[...]problem as an opportunity, and argued that Ipswich people should not worry about possible de[...]of its store. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]and no demolition permits had been issued (Ipswich City Council “Letter to National Trust).[...] Times “Kern Chases” 1; City Engineer; Ipswich City Council, letter to Coordinator Genera[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]man claimed that Kern “did not come to Ipswich out of any love for the ratepayers of th[...]ment were now moulding and controlling the Ipswich CBD’s retail future. For the second time that year the Ipswich CBD redevelopment was held up for State [...]p downturn in A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...] A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | IpswichIpswich City Square”, metamorphosed with the subtitle “the Pride of Ipswich” when, upon completion of its second st[...]etailing, had been conceived to bring the IpswichIpswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]ineer. Memo to Town Clerk 6 Jan 1986. Ipswich City Council File 6/16/3, Paper 162. [...] 1985. National Trust File IPS 1/64. Ipswich Advertiser. “From the Desk of the Mayor” 29 May 1985: 2. Ipswich City Council. Letter to Coordinator General. 6 Jan 1986. Ipswich City Council File 6/16/3, Paper 163. [...]18th February, 1985 with Kern Bros Ltd. Ipswich City Council File 6/16/3, Paper 3. Ker[...]Press Release: $85 Million Redevelopment in IpswichIpswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | IpswichIpswich Centre” 20 Sept 1978: 20‐21. ‐‐‐[...]14 Mar 1986: 1. ‐‐‐, “Trust Plans Ipswich Tour” 29 Nov 1985: 5. ‐‐‐, “Tru[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]lves” The stagnation of the Ipswich CBD: 1989-2000 A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District 1-35 |
![]() | [...]hat would claim more companies trading in Ipswich before it had run its course. The econo[...]he much hyped retail golden age that the Ipswich City Square was supposed to facilitate nev[...]rged as the retail stellar performers for IpswichIpswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...], one of which traded in Wharf Street in Ipswich, were sold to the Queensland‐based[...]d decided to close its doors for good in Ipswich.Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]n as much as their retail rivals. The Ipswich store was caught up in this vicious econo[...] downsized the Brisbane George Street and Ipswich operations (McDonnell & East “Annual Report 1991” 5‐6). In the Ipswich store he decreed the closure of the ‘t[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]ed to continue sanctioning the losses, the IpswichIpswich CBD was faced yet again with a hole in [...]hat had the most‐far reaching impact on Ipswich’s CBD retail viability. After the opening of the Ipswich City Square in November 1988, Kern purchased the adjacent Ipswich Centre Plaza from Suncorp with the aim o[...]nd Young were charged with liquidating the Ipswich City Square. Tenders were called for it[...]re” 5). A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]of retail clout that centres such as the Ipswich City Square wielded that provided the impe[...]Street and the western retail boundary to Ipswich’s CBD, was nominated by the IpswichIpswich City Square as well as the continuing ap[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...] stark contrast to the success enjoyed by Ipswich’s suburban shopping centres. The Ipswich City Square visually remained entrenched in the 1980s and A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | clusters of shops remained unlet. The Ipswich Centre was denuded of shops and turned into Queensland Health’s Ipswich service‐centre. By the end of the deca[...]ng suburb of Springfield. By 2000 the Ipswich CBD’s hoping facilities were an anachroni[...]ty was building. The amalgamation of the Ipswich City council and Moreton Shire Council in[...] Although more centrally positioned, the Ipswich CBD could not compete with an enlarged e[...] Gallery and The University of Queensland Ipswich campus was used as an exemplar of the constitution of the ‘new’ Ipswich. In contrast the prominent image [...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...] ambitious new identity. 17 In 2000 Ipswich began to take part in the housing boom t[...] this decade. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...] Revival Committee. Top of Town News. Ipswich, May 1993. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | “It is accepted that the Ipswich CBD has been struggling for years. It h[...]rgizing now” (Quinn). With these words Ipswich City Council’s CEO Jamie Quinn defended [...]ly define the future of retailing in the Ipswich CBD. Riverlink attracted immediate contr[...]ephen Williams A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]ew Centre” 3). It was only when the Ipswich City Council entered the debate – in an[...]s “Dept Store” 7). President of the Ipswich Region Chamber of Commerce Neil Harding co[...]al perceptions of CBD usage. Member for Ipswich David Hamill announced that “the city h[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]t Bridge” 3). Newly elected Member for Ipswich Rachael Nolan propelled the Council out o[...] She argued that Riverlink could “solve Ipswich’s major shopping dilemma by bringing a d[...]ephen Williams A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]l development went against the Council’s Ipswich City Centre Structure Plan. The plan advocated that “The [North Ipswich Railyards] will not be permitted to develo[...] office or retail location to the CBD” (Ipswich City Council 137; Queensland Times “Trad[...]c stimulation and tourism to the city” (Ipswich City Council “Media Release” 1‐2). [...] a source of recreation and entertainment (Ipswich City Council “Ipswich Central” 3‐10). The Council wanted ov[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]ponent. The closest concession came from Ipswich Events Corporation’s Paul Casos. He ack[...]fference that [would] separate the CBD of Ipswich from other normal shopping centres” (Quee[...]s to shop, and by defining the centre of Ipswich as a destination in its own right, River[...]oceeds it will have to be used to assist Ipswich CBD retailing to adapt to meet the curre[...]ncil and given the same authority as the Ipswich City Centre Structure Plan. This inconsis[...]e CBD are A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]schemes that have been a hallmark of the Ipswich CBD since the early 1990s. If it succe[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | [...]roperty Council of Australia Ltd, 2000. Ipswich City Council. Ipswich Central 2020 Vision (draft). Ipswich: Ipswich City Council, n.d. ‐‐‐, Ipswich City Centre Structure Plan. Ipswich: Ipswich City Council, February 1999. ‐‐‐, “Media Release: Ipswich CBD ‘Vision’ Casts New Light on Riverlink Proposal. 18 Sept 2002. IpswichIpswichIpswich City Council Media Branch. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]Conclusion The retail history of the IpswichIpswich CBD developed its physical composition thro[...]f CBD shopping with the completion of the Ipswich Mall and the Kern Corporation’s Ipswich City Square shopping centre, the negative [...]e recent individual retail history of the Ipswich CBD and has not attempted to analyse broa[...]ne beyond the geographical confines of the Ipswich CBD and those parts of the city affectin[...]us scope for a similar retailing study of Ipswich’s suburban shopping development, either a[...]ble, given the dynamic relationship between Ipswich and Brisbane, to consider Brisbane’s retail development, its effect upon Ipswich and Ipswich’s ability to maintain a separate civic i[...] terms of future growth the evolution of Ipswich as a city of centres will have a dramati[...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
![]() | whether Ipswich will continue to evolve around its traditi[...]ity whole. A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District [...] |
![]() | [...]A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District |
MD | |
| [...]ht of this work. The creator has granted Picture Ipswich a non-exclusive, non-transferable right to use an[...]io, author, etc.) with acknowledgement of Picture Ipswich as the source of the work. You CANNOT use this[...]olution copy of this work, please contact Picture Ipswich. | |
| A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District (CBD) From the m[...] | |
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| Ipswich, Queensland | |
| For the 150th anniversary (Sesqui-Centenary) of Ipswich Council supported an annual scholarship to assist postgraduate or honours students at the Ipswich Campus to write a report on a topic relating to the history of Ipswich. The first scholarship was awarded to Andre[...] | |
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Andrew Blythe, A Retailing History of the Ipswich Central Business District (CBD) From the mid-1970s to 2003. Picture Ipswich, accessed 01/05/2026, https://www.pictureipswich.com.au/nodes/view/14194







